Green Iguana Care

Mouth rot in iguanas is also known as stomatitis. It is caused by a bacterial or fungal infection in the oral linings of the mouth. This leads to swelling and bleeding of the oral tissues.

Stomatitis is usually caused by stress. Stress lowers your iguana’s immune system which opens him up to the infections. However, improper cages temperatures or humidity can hinder the immune system. Another common cause is being fed an improper diet.

In its initial stages, mouth rot causes swollen gums and excessive salivations. As the gums keep swelling, they may start to crack and bleed. This can be very painful to your iggie and will probably prompt him to stop eating. He may not even be able to close his mouth.

If the infection isn’t treated, it will cause a variety of problems. They include eye infections, pneumonia, and tooth loss. The inside of the mouth will also change colors as it’ll be covered in pus.

If mouth rot is suspected, the veterinarian will need to take a biopsy or swab of the area. This will help determine the specific type of bacteria that is causing the infection. This is important because some bacteria are resistant to certain medications.

Fortunately, stomatitis is easily treated when detected early. Pus and other material will need to be cleaned out of the mouth. Topical medication may be all needed to treat the condition after this.

However, severe cases of mouth rot are more difficult to treat. Injectable antibiotics may be necessary to clear the infection. Surgery to repair damaged tissues may also be required. The root cause of the problem will also need to be corrected. Otherwise, the problem will just recur.

If you take care of your pet like you need to, he shouldn’t experience mouth rot. Make sure that you’re caring for your iguana properly by downloading your copy of The Comprehensive Guide to Iguana Care. Every owner wants to make sure that his/her pet will live a long and healthy life. So, go ahead and download your copy of the Guide to Iguana Care today!